#NEXUS [!This data set was downloaded from TreeBASE, a relational database of phylogenetic knowledge. TreeBASE has been supported by the NSF, Harvard University, Yale University, SDSC and UC Davis. Please do not remove this acknowledgment from the Nexus file. Generated on July 12, 2025; 14:58 GMT TreeBASE (cc) 1994-2008 Study reference: Rodman J., Oliver M., Nakamura R., Mcclammer J., & Bledsoe A. 1984. A taxonomic analysis and revised classification of Centrospermae. Systematic Botany, 9: 297-323. TreeBASE Study URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S358] [ The following blocks are input data for analysis step 363 ] BEGIN TAXA; TITLE TaxaForAnalysisStep363; DIMENSIONS NTAX=20; TAXLABELS Aizoaceae Amaranthaceae Basellaceae Berberidaceae Cactaceae Caryophyllaceae Chenopodiaceae Didiereaceae Dilleniaceae Illiciaceae Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Molluginaceae Nyctaginaceae Phytolaccaceae Plumbaginaceae Polygonaceae Portulacaceae Ranunculaceae Schisandraceae ; END; BEGIN CHARACTERS; [! TreeBASE Matrix URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/matrix/TB2:M1965] TITLE Table_2; LINK TAXA = TaxaForAnalysisStep363; DIMENSIONS NCHAR=64; FORMAT DATATYPE=Standard SYMBOLS= "0 1 2 3" MISSING=? GAP= -; CHARSTATELABELS 1 1._Bound_ferulic_acid_in_unlign / absent present, 2 2._Betalains / absent present, 3 3._Anthocyanins / present absent, 4 4._Proanthocyanidins / present absent, 5 5._Myricetin / absent present, 6 6._Isoflavones / absent present, 7 7._Methylated_flavonols / absent present, 8 '8. 8-hydroxy flavonols' / absent present, 9 '9. 6-hydroxy flavonols' / absent present, 10 '10. 5-methoxy flavonols' / absent present, 11 11._Flavonol_sulfates / absent present, 12 '12. Luteolin and-or apigenin' / absent present, 13 13._Methylated_flavones / absent present, 14 14._Raphides_of_calcium_oxalate / absent present, 15 '15. 6-hydroxy flavones' / absent present, 16 '16. C-glycosylflavones' / absent present, 17 17._Chalcones / absent present, 18 18._Dihydroflavonols / absent present, 19 19._Crassulacean_acid_metabolis / absent present_in_at_least_some_specie, 20 20._C._photosynthesis / absent present_in_some_species, 21 '21. Sieve-element plastic type' / starch protein, 22 #22 / ._Plastid_subtype '/' not_applicable globular, 23 25._Floral_symmetry / always_actinomorphic sometimes_zygomorphic, 24 26._Floral_sexuality / hermaphroditic unisexual, 25 27._Apparent_sepal_number / not_equal_to_two equal_to_two, 26 #28 / ._Number_of_apparent_petals '/' more_than_ten four_to_ten, 27 30._Number_of_stamens / more_than_ten ten_or_fewer, 28 31._Number_of_carpers / more_than_five five_or_fewer, 29 32._Gynoecium / apocarpous syncarpous_including_pseudoapoc, 30 33._Ovule_placentation / marginal basal 'exile or free-central', 31 35._Floral_hypanthium / absent present, 32 36._Embryo_orientation / usually_not_campylotropous usually_so, 33 37._Number_of_integuments / always_bitegmic sometimes_unitegmic, 34 38._Arillate_seed / absent present, 35 39._Starchy_endosperm / present absent, 36 40._Perisperm / absent usually_present, 37 #41 / ._Pollen_apertures '/' colpate_or_corporate_exclusivel colpate_and_porate_mixed_in_fam, 38 43._Number_of_pores / absent_or_few more_than_six, 39 #44 / ._Number_of_colpi '/' not_applicable both_three_and_more_than_three, 40 46._Zonocolpate / absent present, 41 47._Pollen_apertures / simple compound, 42 48._Pollen_surface_scabrate / absent present, 43 49._Pollen_surface_granular / absent present, 44 50._Pollen_surface_spinulose_or / absent present, 45 '51. Pollen surface punctate-per' / present absent, 46 52._Exine_reticulate / present absent, 47 53._Exine_verrucate / absent present, 48 54._Exine_striate / present absent, 49 55._Pollen_units / monads monads_and_tetrads, 50 56._Pollen_nuclear_condition_at / binucleate trinucleate, 51 #57 / ._Seed_structure '/' exotestal_with_minute_embryo 'with well-developed embryo', 52 58._Endosperm_development / nuclear cellular, 53 59._Initiation_of_stamen_primor / centripetal centrifugal not_applicable, 54 60._Nodal_vascular_traces / 'multi- or trilacunar' unilacunar, 55 61._Anomalous_secondary_growth / absent present, 56 62._Pitting_of_imperforate_trac / bordered simple, 57 '63. Chromosome base number x= 7' / present absent, 58 '64. Chromosome base number x =' / present absent, 59 '65. Chromosome base number x =' / absent present, 60 '66. Chromosome base number x =' / absent present, 61 '67. Chromosome base number x =' / absent present, 62 '68. Base number x = 12 or appar' / absent present, 63 69._Embryogeny_type / 'onagrad and-or asterad type' caryophyllad_alone_or_mixed_wit 'solanad and-or chenopodiad type', 64 71._Quinones_in_vegetative_tiss / absent present, ; MATRIX [ 10 20 30 40 50 60 ] [ . . . . . . ] Aizoaceae 1110101010000100001111000000121101110020000101010110111111100020 Amaranthaceae 1111010000000011000113100211110100112100000100010110211111100020 Basellaceae 1111000000000001000011001111110100110030001100010110210111000120 Berberidaceae 0000101000000000000000000011000001000010001100001010000000000000 Cactaceae 1111001000000000001011100000111100111110000100011110110111001020 Caryophyllaceae 1000001000010001110012000111120100111110000100010110211001111110 Chenopodiaceae 1111111010101001000113100211110100112100000101010110211111100020 Didiereaceae 1110100000000001001011011111110101110031000101011110210111000120 Dilleniaceae 0010101001000100010000000100000001000010110000000020101010000100 Illiciaceae 0010000000000000000000000000000000000020000010010001010001000000 Lardizabalaceae 0000000000000000000000010111000000000020000001000011000000000000 Menispermaceae 0011000000001000000000100111000010000020101000010010001001000000 Molluginaceae 1001000000000101000111000211120101110010000101010110211111100010 Nyctaginaceae 1110000000000101000111100211110110111110000100010110111111100000 Phytolaccaceae 1110001000000101000011100211110100111110000101010110111011100010 Plumbaginaceae 0000101001110001100000000111110000000011000010110110201100000021 Polygonaceae 0000101111111011100000000211110010001110110100000100201111011101 Portulacaceae 1110000000010001001111101111110100111110000101010110210111110110 Ranunculaceae 0000001100010001000000100000000010001111000100000000000000100001 Schisandraceae 0000100000000000000000010000000000000010000010010001010001000000 ; END; [ The following blocks are output data for analysis step 363 ] BEGIN TREES; TITLE Tb5143; LINK TAXA = TaxaForAnalysisStep363; TREE Fig._1 = [&R] (((((((Berberidaceae,Lardizabalaceae),(Illiciaceae,Schisandraceae)),Menispermaceae),Ranunculaceae),Dilleniaceae),(Plumbaginaceae,Polygonaceae)),(((((Amaranthaceae,Chenopodiaceae),(Molluginaceae,(Nyctaginaceae,Phytolaccaceae)Nyctaginares)),((Basellaceae,Didiereaceae),Portulacaceae)),(Aizoaceae,Cactaceae)),Caryophyllaceae)); [! TreeBASE tree URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/tree/TB2:Tr5508] END; BEGIN TREES; TITLE Tb5143; LINK TAXA = TaxaForAnalysisStep363; TREE Fig._2 = [&R] (Polygonaceae,((((((Berberidaceae,((Illiciaceae,Schisandraceae),Lardizabalaceae)),Menispermaceae),Ranunculaceae),Dilleniaceae),Plumbaginaceae),(((((Amaranthaceae,Chenopodiaceae),((Molluginaceae,(Nyctaginaceae,Phytolaccaceae)),Portulacaceae)),(Basellaceae,Didiereaceae)),(Aizoaceae,Cactaceae)),Caryophyllaceae))); [! TreeBASE tree URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/tree/TB2:Tr5507] END;