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Matrix 3450 of Study 2179

About Citation title: "A Morphology-based Cladistic Analysis of Digitaria (Poaceae, Panicoideae, Paniceae).".
About This study was previously identified under the legacy study ID S2186 (Status: Published).

Matrices

Title: Digitaria - Discrete Morphology Characters

Description: Legacy TreeBASE Matrix ID = M4143

Rows

Taxon Label Row Segments Characters 1?–30
Anthaenantia lanata  (none) 000000000100????31201{01}01021
Panicum repens  (none) ???????10001220{02}31200?10031
Echinochloa pyramidalis  (none) ???????00101120020300?1101000?
Urochloa brizantha  (none) 000000000001{12}20031201?01011
Digitaria abyssinica  (none) ???????111211002{12}2{12}00?0{
Digitaria aequiglumis  (none) 0200000111210012{12}020{01}001
Digitaria ammophila  (none) 000000100111210212201000021113
Digitaria angolensis  (none) 021000110111001211211000021211
Digitaria arenicola  (none) 020000100121110{12}{23}1201101
Digitaria argillacea  (none) 1100000111210002{12}1{12}11{01
Digitaria argyrostachya  (none) 220002011121001211111000011112
Digitaria argyrotricha  (none) 02100011112{01}0012{12}1201000
Digitaria atra  (none) 22000{02}01112{01}0002{12}2201
Digitaria badia  (none) 1100020111212012121110000{12}2
Digitaria balansae  (none) 220002011121001211111000011112
Digitaria bicornis  (none) 000000111121100211111000121111
Digitaria bonplandii  (none) 2200020111212012322{01}1000022
Digitaria botryostachya  (none) 020000011121000211111000021111
Digitaria brownii  (none) 000010101121100111201000020113
Digitaria californica  (none) 0000{01}0{01}00121100210211000
Digitaria catamarcensis  (none) 000011001121200210211000020112
Digitaria cayoensis  (none) 110000011121001211111000021111
Digitaria chaseae  (none) 220000011121201231211000021113
Digitaria ciliaris  (none) 000000011121100211111000021111
Digitaria coenicola  (none) 000000100121110{12}10201000020
Digitaria cognata  (none) 000000101121100211201001021113
Digitaria curvinervis  (none) ???????11111000212110?0012110?
Digitaria debilis  (none) 020{01}00100121100230301300020
Digitaria diagonalis  (none) ???????1112{01}{02}01202110?0?
Digitaria divaricatissima  (none) 000000{01}00121210210211000020
Digitaria eggersi  (none) 000000100121100211101000021111
Digitaria eriantha  (none) 000000011121100211111001021111
Digitaria eriostachya  (none) 00000011112{01}0002{12}120100{
Digitaria fragilis  (none) 110000011121000211{12}11000021
Digitaria fuscescens  (none) ???????1112{01}001212200?001{1
Digitaria gazensis  (none) 020100111121211231211300021111
Digitaria gerdesii  (none) 220002011121000231201000021113
Digitaria gymnostachys  (none) 0200000011210002020012??023110
Digitaria heterantha  (none) 000000010121110231211000031112
Digitaria hitchcockii  (none) 000000100121200211211000011113
Digitaria horizontalis  (none) 020000011121000211111000021111
Digitaria insularis  (none) 000011000121{12}00210{12}11000
Digitaria junghuhniana  (none) 000000011121000211111000021111
Digitaria katangensis  (none) ???????1112{01}001212110?00021
Digitaria laxa  (none) 00000100012120020111120??20110
Digitaria lecardii  (none) 110000011121001211111000021111
Digitaria leiantha  (none) ???????11121001212110?0012110?
Digitaria maitlandii  (none) 220000011121001212111000012112
Digitaria mariannensis  (none) 00000001112{01}?????????????31
Digitaria melanochila  (none) 220002011121001211111000011113
Digitaria minutiflora  (none) ???????11120??????010????0120?
Digitaria mollicoma  (none) 021000011121001211201000121111
Digitaria monodactyla  (none) 000001011121000210111000011111
Digitaria nitens  (none) 000000111121000211111000020113
Digitaria nodosa  (none) 020000011121001211111000021113
Digitaria parviflora  (none) 0{02}0000011121110211211000022
Digitaria patens  (none) 000010101121100210211000020112
Digitaria pearsonii  (none) ???????11121100212110?0002110?
Digitaria pennata  (none) 020000001121010211201000011113
Digitaria perrottetti  (none) 020000111121000211201000011112
Digitaria phaeotrix  (none) 110002011121000211111000021111
Digitaria pittieri  (none) 000000100121100211111000021111
Digitaria pubiflora  (none) 020000101121110211201000011113
Digitaria sacchariflora  (none) 000011000121200211{12}11000020
Digitaria sanguinalis  (none) 000000011121100211111000021111
Digitaria similis  (none) 0000110001212002{12}1211000020
Digitaria swalleniana  (none) 000011000121100211111000020110
Digitaria tenuis  (none) 000000100121100211211000020111
Digitaria ternata  (none) 21000201112{01}001211111000022
Digitaria thouaresiana  (none) 220002011121001211201000021213
Digitaria violascens  (none) 0{02}100001112{01}0002{12}1201

Columns

Column Character Description
1 Inflorescence primary branches
2 Depth of epidermal cell indentations
3 Epidermal cell width
4 Spikelet length mm
5 Spikelet-width mm
6 Anther length mm
7 Spacer, uninformative
8 Spikelet, hair apex
9 Spikelet, hair apex
10 Spikelet, hair walls
11 Spikelet, hair apex
12 Spikelet, hair length
13 Spikelet, hair pigmentation
14 Spikelet, purple-tinged hairs
15 Spikelet, first rachilla internode
16 Spikelet, second rachilla internode
17 Spikelet position
18 Spikelet compression
19 Lower glume, whether present or not
20 Lower glume, shape
21 Lower glume, margins
22 Lower glume texture
23 Lower glume, number of nerves
24 Upper glume, number of lateral veins on each glume half
25 Upper glume, apex
26 Upper glume, relative length
27 Upper glume, relative width
28 Upper glume indumentum
29 Upper glume, distribution of indumentum
30 Upper glume, scabrousness of nerves
31 Upper glume, distribution of nerves
32 Upper glume, distal convergence of lateral nerves
33 Lower lemma, number of lateral veins on each lemma half
34 Lower lemma, apex
35 Lower lemma, texture
36 Lower lemma, indumentum
37 Lower lemma, distribution of indumentum
38 Lower lemma, scabrousness of nerves
39 Lower glume, pectinate bristles
40 Lower lemma, vein distribution
41 Lower lemma, distal convergence of lateral veins
42 Lower lemma, axillary flower
43 Upper floret, abscission
44 Upper floret, lemma apex
45 Upper floret, lemma texture
46 Upper floret, lemma and palea surface
47 Upper floret, disposition of lemma margins
48 Upper floret, short, stiff prickles towards lemma apex
49 Upper floret, pigmentation at maturity
50 Upper floret, relative length
51 Upper floret, apex
52 Upper floret, nerves of the upper lemma
53 Flower, pigmentation of anthers
54 Flower, pigmentation of stygmata
55 Caryopsis, outline
56 Caryopsis, pigmentation
57 Reproduction, cleistogamy
58 Inflorescence, distribution of LPc along the main axis
59 Inflorescence, relative length of 1? order branches
60 Inflorescence, length of racemes relative to main axis
61 Inflorescence, orientation of LPc
62 Inflorescence abscision as tumbleweed sensu Watson and Dallwitz
63 Inflorescence, homogenization
64 Inflorescence, main florescence (=terminal spikelet) and distal kPc
65 Inflorescence, long paraclades
66 Inflorescence, phylotaxis
67 Inflorescence, second order long paraclades
68 Inflorescence, pulvini at the base of racemes
69 Inflorescence, pulvini at the base of pedicells
70 Inflorescence, peduncle indumentum
71 Inflorescence, rachis of racemes
72 Inflorescence, rachis indumentum
73 Inflorescence, pedicell development
74 Inflorescence, pedicell indumentum
75 Inflorescence, pedicell apex sensu Webster 1983
76 Inflorescence, coronula at the apex of pedicells
77 Inflorescence, the more frequent number of spikelets per node
78 Inflorescence, pedicell concrescence
79 Inflorescence, whether sub-sessile or pedunculate racemes
80 Inflorescence, relative length of raceme internodes
81 Growth form, life cicle
82 Growth form, branching of culms
83 Growth form, growth direction of culms
84 Growth form, internode indumentum
85 Growth form, stypochitum
86 Growth form, leaf sequence along tillers
87 Leaves, pubescence of cataphylls
88 Growth form, direction of growth in the innovation zone
89 Growth form, rhizome internodes
90 Growth form, accesory innovation zones along the culm
91 Growth form, transition from short to long internodes
92 Growth form, culm internodes
93 Leaves, leaf sheath indumentum
94 Leaves, prefoliation
95 Leaves, indumentum of the ligular region
96 Leaves, ligule outline
97 Leaves, ligule margin
98 Leaves, type of ligule
99 Leaves, ligule development
100 Leaves, leaf blade outline
101 Leaves, leaf blade consistence
102 Leaves, mature leaf blade exposition
103 Leaf anatomy, midrib
104 Leaf anatomy, adaxial papillae
105 Leaf anatomy, adaxial prickles on rib zones
106 Leaf anatomy, abaxial prickles on rib zones
107 Leaf anatomy, differentation of costal and intercostal adaxial regions
108 Leaf anatomy, differentation of costal and intercostal abaxial regions
109 Leaf anatomy, location of bulliform cells
110 Leaf anatomy, colorless parenchyma associated to midrib
111 Leaf anatomy, macrohairs
112 Leaf anatomy, crystals in chlorenchymatous cells
113 Leaf anatomy, abaxial microhairs