|
1
|
Adult hyaline margin
|
|
2
|
Adult marginal carina
|
|
3
|
Adult marginal carina (if interrupted)
|
|
4
|
Adult premarginal carina
|
|
5
|
N III marginal carina
|
|
6
|
N III marginal carina (if interrupted)
|
|
7
|
N III premarginal carina
|
|
8
|
N II marginal carina
|
|
9
|
N II marginal carina (if interrupted)
|
|
10
|
N II premarginal carina
|
|
11
|
N I marginal carina
|
|
12
|
N I marginal carina (if interrupted)
|
|
13
|
N I premarginal carina
|
|
14
|
Adult male anterior portion of the ante-clypeus
|
|
15
|
Adult dorsal anterior plate
|
|
16
|
Adult dorsal anterior plate (if present)
|
|
17
|
Adult posterior margin of the dorsal anterior plate (if dorsal anterior plate is
|
|
18
|
Adult male posterior prolongation of the dorsal anterior plate (if both the dors
|
|
19
|
N III dorsal anterior plate
|
|
20
|
N II dorsal anterior plate
|
|
21
|
N I dorsal anterior plate
|
|
22
|
N I posterior prolongation of the dorsal anterior plate (if the dorsal anterior
|
|
23
|
Adult male ventral anterior plate
|
|
24
|
N III ventral anterior plate
|
|
25
|
N II ventral anterior plate
|
|
26
|
N I ventral anterior plate
|
|
27
|
Adult dorsal preantennal suture
|
|
28
|
Adult dorsal carina
|
|
29
|
Adult dorsal carina form (if predominantly restricted to the postmarginal region
|
|
30
|
Adult ventral carina
|
|
31
|
N III ventral carina
|
|
32
|
N II ventral carina
|
|
33
|
N I ventral carina
|
|
34
|
Adult pulvinus
|
|
35
|
Adult male coni
|
|
36
|
Adult female conus
|
|
37
|
Adult female coni morphology (if coni are developed)
|
|
38
|
Adult trabecula
|
|
39
|
Adult transverse carina
|
|
40
|
Adult marginal pulvinal band
|
|
41
|
Adult torma
|
|
42
|
Adult pulvinus size
|
|
43
|
N III marginal pulvinal band
|
|
44
|
N III torma
|
|
45
|
Male antennal segments
|
|
46
|
Male scape shape based on elliptic Fourier analysis
|
|
47
|
Process on anterior lateral margin of the male scape (if antennal segments are s
|
|
48
|
5-6 microsetae in a row across the length of the male scape
|
|
49
|
Male and female pedicel and flagellum flagellomeres
|
|
50
|
Male flagellomeres
|
|
51
|
First flagellomere shape (if antennal segments are significantly heteromorphic a
|
|
52
|
Subterminal attachment of flagellomeres II and III (if antennal segments are sig
|
|
53
|
Apical compression of flagellomeres II and III (if antennal segments are signifi
|
|
54
|
Gular plate
|
|
55
|
Gular plate form (if present)
|
|
56
|
Anterior margin of the gular plate (if present and delimited)
|
|
57
|
Pointed anterior margin of the gular plate (if present, delimited and has a poin
|
|
58
|
Marginal temporal carina
|
|
59
|
Postocular nodus
|
|
60
|
Female ocular setal condition
|
|
61
|
Female postocular setal condition
|
|
62
|
Female postocular setal position
|
|
63
|
Female marginal temporal setal number
|
|
64
|
Female dominant marginal temporal setae (for taxa with 5 MTS)
|
|
65
|
Female MTS patterns (where MTS 1 and 3 are dominant)
|
|
66
|
Female MTS patterns (where MTS 1, 2 and 3 are dominant)
|
|
67
|
Female MTS patterns (where MTS 3 is dominant)
|
|
68
|
Female MTS patterns (where MTS 1 - 5 are dominant)
|
|
69
|
Anterior prothoracic setal distribution
|
|
70
|
Rhombic sclerite shape
|
|
71
|
Mesothoracic spiracle position
|
|
72
|
Female lateral and or posterior prothoracic setal arrangement
|
|
73
|
Female lateral and or posterior prothoracic setal position (if a 1+1 arrangement
|
|
74
|
Proepimeron proximal development
|
|
75
|
Direction of proximal development of the proepimeron (if expanded)
|
|
76
|
Small medial sclerite between or beneath the proximal ends of the proepimeron
|
|
77
|
Meso-metasternal plate
|
|
78
|
Second sternal plate
|
|
79
|
Cuticular bridge between the meso-metasternal plate and the 2nd sternal plate (i
|
|
80
|
Ventral pterothoracic setae in the region of the meso- to metasternal plate
|
|
81
|
Female ventral pterothoracic setal arrangement in the region of the meso- to met
|
|
82
|
Attachment of the 2nd and 3rd pairs of legs
|
|
83
|
Pteronotum
|
|
84
|
Pterothoracic lateral margins
|
|
85
|
Pterothoracic lateral margins (if parallel)
|
|
86
|
Pterothoracic posterior margin
|
|
87
|
Female medial pair of microseta on the first third of the pterothorax
|
|
88
|
Female medial pair of setae on the last third of the pterothorax
|
|
89
|
Female pterothoracic trichoid seta
|
|
90
|
Female pterothoracic thorn-like seta, associated with, although not dependent up
|
|
91
|
Female setal pattern on the lateral and posterior margin of the pterothorax, exc
|
|
92
|
Female setal pattern on the posterior margin of the pterothorax, excluding the t
|
|
93
|
Female setal patterns on the lateral and posterior margin of the pterothorax, ex
|
|
94
|
Female setal patterns on the lateral and posterior margin of the pterothorax, ex
|
|
95
|
Adult male tergum I
|
|
96
|
Adult female submedian to median dorsal setae on abdominal segment II
|
|
97
|
Adult female abdominal segment II
|
|
98
|
Adult female lateral and or sublateral setae on abdominal segment II
|
|
99
|
Adult female lateral and or sublateral setal type and arrangement on abdominal s
|
|
100
|
Abdominal spiracle number
|
|
101
|
Atria of abdominal spiracles
|
|
102
|
Abdominal male lateral flecks
|
|
103
|
Cell shaped cuticular sculpturing on the dorsal and or ventral abdominal surface
|
|
104
|
Adult female pleural and tergal abdominal plate sclerotisation. Segment IV to VI
|
|
105
|
Adult female pleural abdominal ribs. Segment IV to VII ONLY
|
|
106
|
Adult female sternal abdominal plates. Segment IV to VII ONLY
|
|
107
|
Adult female sternal plate morphology (if present). Segment IV to VII ONLY
|
|
108
|
Adult male pleural and tergal abdominal plate sclerotisation. Segment IV to VII
|
|
109
|
Adult male sternal abdominal plates. Segment IV to VII ONLY
|
|
110
|
Adult male sternal plate morphology (if present). Segment IV to VII ONLY
|
|
111
|
Adult female dorsal abdominal setal rows. Segment III to VI ONLY
|
|
112
|
Adult female dorsal abdominal setal row arrangement (if present). Segment III to
|
|
113
|
Adult female dorsal abdominal setal type (if present in rows, laterally to inter
|
|
114
|
Adult female dorsal abdominal setae (if not in rows). Segment III to VI ONLY
|
|
115
|
Adult female ventral abdominal setal rows. Segment III to VI ONLY
|
|
116
|
Adult female ventral abdominal setal type (if present in rows). Segment III to V
|
|
117
|
Adult female trichoid seta on the posterolateral margin of abdominal segment VII
|
|
118
|
Adult female dorsal abdominal plates of the terminal abdominal segments
|
|
119
|
Adult female fused IX and X tergites, not necessarily delimited from tergite XI
|
|
120
|
Adult female XI tergite (if present and delimited from tergite IX and X)
|
|
121
|
N III dorsal abdominal plates of abdominal segment II
|
|
122
|
N III dorsal abdominal plate sclerotisation. Segments III to VIII ONLY
|
|
123
|
N III abdominal pleurite shape (if abdominal sclerotisation is restricted to ple
|
|
124
|
N III terminal abdominal segments
|
|
125
|
N III terminal abdominal segments (if undifferentiated by sclerotised abdominal
|
|
126
|
N III terminal abdominal segments (if differentiated by sclerotised abdominal pl
|
|
127
|
N III terminal abdominal segments (if differentiated into two or three rows of s
|
|
128
|
N III segment X (if terminal segments IX, X and XI are differentiated into three
|
|
129
|
N II abdominal plate sclerotisation. Segments III to VIII ONLY
|
|
130
|
Testes
|
|
131
|
Distal termination of the testes
|
|
132
|
Vesicula seminalis
|
|
133
|
Subdivisions within each vesicula
|
|
134
|
Lateral lobe on each vesicula
|
|
135
|
Lateral lobe size on each vesicula (if present)
|
|
136
|
Ductus ejaculatorius, joining each vesicula at the base
|
|
137
|
Unpaired diverticulum at the junction of the vesicula seminalis and ductus ejacu
|
|
138
|
Genital chamber calyx
|
Go to search
Citation
Taxa
Matrices
Trees
Analyses
Citation title: "Avian Louse Phylogeny (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera): A cladistic study based on morphology.".
