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Citation for Study 1089

About Citation title: "Convergence among cave catfishes: long-branch attraction and a Bayesian relative rates test.".
About This study was previously identified under the legacy study ID S993 (Status: Published).

Citation

Wilcox T., Garcia de leon F., Hendrickson D., & Hillis D.M. 2003. Convergence among cave catfishes: long-branch attraction and a Bayesian relative rates test. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, null.

Authors

  • Wilcox T.
  • Garcia de leon F.
  • Hendrickson D.
  • Hillis D.M. Phone 512-471-5792

Abstract

Convergence has long been of interest to evolutionary biologists. Cave organisms appear to be ideal candidates for studying convergence in morphological, physiological and developmental traits. Here we report apparent convergence in two cave-catfishes that were described on morphological grounds as congeners: Prietella phreatophila and P. lundbergi. We collected mitochondrial DNA sequence data from 10 species of catfishes, representing five of the seven genera in Ictaluridae, as well as seven species from a broad range of siluriform outgroups. Analysis of the sequence data under parsimony supports a monophyletic Prietella. However, both maximum-likelihood and Bayesian analyses support polyphyly of the genus, with P. lundbergi sister to Ictalurus and P. phreatophila sister to Ameiurus. The topological difference between parsimony and the other methods appears to result from long-branch attraction between the Prietella species. Similarly, the sequence data do not support several other relationships within Ictaluridae supported by morphology. We develop a new Bayesian method for examining variation in molecular rates of evolution across a phylogeny.

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  • Canonical resource URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S1089
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