@ARTICLE{TreeBASE2Ref18593,
author = {Taylor Mullineux and Georg Hausner},
title = {Evolution of rDNA ITS1 and ITS2 sequences and RNA secondary structures within members of the fungal genera Grosmannia and Leptographium},
year = {2009},
keywords = {},
doi = {10.1016/j.fgb.2009.08.001},
url = {},
pmid = {},
journal = {Fungal Genetics and Biology},
volume = {46},
number = {11},
pages = {855--867},
abstract = {The two internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuclear ribosomal (r) DNA tandem repeat were examined in ophiostomatoid fungi belonging to the genera Grosmannia and Leptographium and closely related taxa. Although the DNA sequence of the ITS region evolves rapidly, core features of the RNA secondary structure of the ITS1 and ITS2 segments are conserved. The results demonstrate that structural conservation of GC-rich helical regions is facilitated primarily through compensatory base changes (CBCs), hemi-CBCs, and compensating insertions/deletions (indels), although slippage of the RNA strand is potentially an additional mechanism for maintaining basepairing interactions. The major conclusion of the structural analysis of both ITS segments is that two factors appear to be involved in limiting the type of changes observed: a high GC bias for both ITS1 and ITS2 and structural constraints at the RNA level.}
}
Citation for Study 10102

Citation title:
"Evolution of rDNA ITS1 and ITS2 sequences and RNA secondary structures within members of the fungal genera Grosmannia and Leptographium".

This study was previously identified under the legacy study ID S2443
(Status: Published).
Citation
Mullineux T., & Hausner G. 2009. Evolution of rDNA ITS1 and ITS2 sequences and RNA secondary structures within members of the fungal genera Grosmannia and Leptographium. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 46(11): 855-867.
Authors
Abstract
The two internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuclear ribosomal (r) DNA tandem repeat were examined in ophiostomatoid fungi belonging to the genera Grosmannia and Leptographium and closely related taxa. Although the DNA sequence of the ITS region evolves rapidly, core features of the RNA secondary structure of the ITS1 and ITS2 segments are conserved. The results demonstrate that structural conservation of GC-rich helical regions is facilitated primarily through compensatory base changes (CBCs), hemi-CBCs, and compensating insertions/deletions (indels), although slippage of the RNA strand is potentially an additional mechanism for maintaining basepairing interactions. The major conclusion of the structural analysis of both ITS segments is that two factors appear to be involved in limiting the type of changes observed: a high GC bias for both ITS1 and ITS2 and structural constraints at the RNA level.
External links
About this resource
- Canonical resource URI:
http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S10102
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- Show BibTeX reference
@ARTICLE{TreeBASE2Ref18593,
author = {Taylor Mullineux and Georg Hausner},
title = {Evolution of rDNA ITS1 and ITS2 sequences and RNA secondary structures within members of the fungal genera Grosmannia and Leptographium},
year = {2009},
keywords = {},
doi = {10.1016/j.fgb.2009.08.001},
url = {},
pmid = {},
journal = {Fungal Genetics and Biology},
volume = {46},
number = {11},
pages = {855--867},
abstract = {The two internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuclear ribosomal (r) DNA tandem repeat were examined in ophiostomatoid fungi belonging to the genera Grosmannia and Leptographium and closely related taxa. Although the DNA sequence of the ITS region evolves rapidly, core features of the RNA secondary structure of the ITS1 and ITS2 segments are conserved. The results demonstrate that structural conservation of GC-rich helical regions is facilitated primarily through compensatory base changes (CBCs), hemi-CBCs, and compensating insertions/deletions (indels), although slippage of the RNA strand is potentially an additional mechanism for maintaining basepairing interactions. The major conclusion of the structural analysis of both ITS segments is that two factors appear to be involved in limiting the type of changes observed: a high GC bias for both ITS1 and ITS2 and structural constraints at the RNA level.}
}
- Show RIS reference
TY - JOUR
ID - 18593
AU - Mullineux,Taylor
AU - Hausner,Georg
T1 - Evolution of rDNA ITS1 and ITS2 sequences and RNA secondary structures within members of the fungal genera Grosmannia and Leptographium
PY - 2009
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2009.08.001
N2 - The two internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuclear ribosomal (r) DNA tandem repeat were examined in ophiostomatoid fungi belonging to the genera Grosmannia and Leptographium and closely related taxa. Although the DNA sequence of the ITS region evolves rapidly, core features of the RNA secondary structure of the ITS1 and ITS2 segments are conserved. The results demonstrate that structural conservation of GC-rich helical regions is facilitated primarily through compensatory base changes (CBCs), hemi-CBCs, and compensating insertions/deletions (indels), although slippage of the RNA strand is potentially an additional mechanism for maintaining basepairing interactions. The major conclusion of the structural analysis of both ITS segments is that two factors appear to be involved in limiting the type of changes observed: a high GC bias for both ITS1 and ITS2 and structural constraints at the RNA level.
L3 - 10.1016/j.fgb.2009.08.001
JF - Fungal Genetics and Biology
VL - 46
IS - 11
SP - 855
EP - 867
ER -