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Citation for Study 27455

Citation title: "Ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) in urban greenery as possible invasion gates of non-native powdery mildews (Phyllactinia spp.)".

Study name: "Ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) in urban greenery as possible invasion gates of non-native powdery mildews (Phyllactinia spp.)".

This study is part of submission 27455 (Status: Published).

Citation

Pastirč?kov? K., Adamč?kov? K., Bacig?lov? K., Caboň M., Miku?ov? P., Senko D., Svitok M., & Adamč?k S. 2020. Ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) in urban greenery as possible invasion gates of non-native powdery mildews (Phyllactinia spp.). Forests, 12(2).

Authors

• Pastirč?kov? K.
• Adamč?kov? K.
• Bacig?lov? K.
• Caboň M. (submitter)
• Miku?ov? P.
• Senko D.
• Svitok M.
• Adamč?k S.

Abstract

Two Phyllactinia species have been associated with powdery mildew on leaves of ash trees (Fraxinus) in Eurasia, Phyllactinia fraxinicola U. Braun & H.D. Shin from Southeast Asia and Phyllactinia fraxini (DC.) Fuss from Europe. Non-native ash trees are planted in urban greeneries in both Europe and Southeast Asia, but so far, the two Phyllactinia species have not been reported from the same area. Our molecular analysis of European material consisting of 55 Phyllactinia specimens from 15 countries confirmed the absence of P. fraxinicola in Europe. In Europe, we confirmed P. fraxini on all three European native ash species and on the introduced Asian ash species, Fraxinus. chinensis ssp. Rhynchophylla (Hance) A.E. Murray and Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr, planted in arboreta. Among the 11 collections examined from Southeast Asia, 3 were identified as P. fraxini and 8 as P. fraxinicola. The environmental niches of the two Phyllactinia species do not show significant overlap in the multidimensional space defined by bioclimatic variables. This suggests that the Asian species P. fraxinicola is not adapted to conditions prevailing in most of Europe and does not represent an invasive threat across the continent. Models of the potential distribution of Phyllactinia species do not overlap in Europe, but there are some areas to the northwest that could be susceptible to invasion by P. fraxinicola.

Keywords

bioclimatic variables; invasive fungi; powdery mildews; niche analyses; habitat modeling

External links

• DOI: 10.3390/f12020183

About this resource

• Canonical resource URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S27455
• Other versions: Nexus NeXML
• Show BibTeX reference

  		@ARTICLE{TreeBASE2Ref31580,
  	 author = {Katar?na  Pastirč?kov? and Katar?na  Adamč?kov? and Kamila  Bacig?lov? and Miroslav  Caboň and Petra  Miku?ov? and Du?an  Senko and Marek  Svitok and Slavom?r  Adamč?k},
  	 title = {Ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) in urban greenery as possible invasion gates of non-native powdery mildews (Phyllactinia spp.)},
  	 year = {2020},
  	 keywords = {bioclimatic variables; invasive fungi; powdery mildews; niche analyses; habitat modeling},
  	 doi = {10.3390/f12020183},
  	 url = {http://},
  	 pmid = {},
  	 journal = {Forests},
  	 volume = {12},
  	 number = {2},
  	 pages = {},
  	 abstract = {Two Phyllactinia species have been associated with powdery mildew on leaves of ash trees (Fraxinus) in Eurasia, Phyllactinia fraxinicola U. Braun & H.D. Shin from Southeast Asia and Phyllactinia fraxini (DC.) Fuss from Europe. Non-native ash trees are planted in urban greeneries in both Europe and Southeast Asia, but so far, the two Phyllactinia species have not been reported from the same area. Our molecular analysis of European material consisting of 55 Phyllactinia specimens from 15 countries confirmed the absence of P. fraxinicola in Europe. In Europe, we confirmed P. fraxini on all three European native ash species and on the introduced Asian ash species, Fraxinus. chinensis ssp. Rhynchophylla (Hance) A.E. Murray and Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr, planted in arboreta. Among the 11 collections examined from Southeast Asia, 3 were identified as P. fraxini and 8 as P. fraxinicola. The environmental niches of the two Phyllactinia species do not show significant overlap in the multidimensional space defined by bioclimatic variables. This suggests that the Asian species P. fraxinicola is not adapted to conditions prevailing in most of Europe and does not represent an invasive threat across the continent. Models of the potential distribution of Phyllactinia species do not overlap in Europe, but there are some areas to the northwest that could be susceptible to invasion by P. fraxinicola.}
  }
  		

• Show RIS reference

  		TY  - JOUR
  ID  - 31580
  AU  - Pastirč?kov?,Katar?na 
  AU  - Adamč?kov?,Katar?na 
  AU  - Bacig?lov?,Kamila 
  AU  - Caboň,Miroslav 
  AU  - Miku?ov?,Petra 
  AU  - Senko,Du?an 
  AU  - Svitok,Marek 
  AU  - Adamč?k,Slavom?r 
  T1  - Ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) in urban greenery as possible invasion gates of non-native powdery mildews (Phyllactinia spp.)
  PY  - 2020
  KW  - bioclimatic variables; invasive fungi; powdery mildews; niche analyses; habitat modeling
  UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12020183
  N2  - Two Phyllactinia species have been associated with powdery mildew on leaves of ash trees (Fraxinus) in Eurasia, Phyllactinia fraxinicola U. Braun & H.D. Shin from Southeast Asia and Phyllactinia fraxini (DC.) Fuss from Europe. Non-native ash trees are planted in urban greeneries in both Europe and Southeast Asia, but so far, the two Phyllactinia species have not been reported from the same area. Our molecular analysis of European material consisting of 55 Phyllactinia specimens from 15 countries confirmed the absence of P. fraxinicola in Europe. In Europe, we confirmed P. fraxini on all three European native ash species and on the introduced Asian ash species, Fraxinus. chinensis ssp. Rhynchophylla (Hance) A.E. Murray and Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr, planted in arboreta. Among the 11 collections examined from Southeast Asia, 3 were identified as P. fraxini and 8 as P. fraxinicola. The environmental niches of the two Phyllactinia species do not show significant overlap in the multidimensional space defined by bioclimatic variables. This suggests that the Asian species P. fraxinicola is not adapted to conditions prevailing in most of Europe and does not represent an invasive threat across the continent. Models of the potential distribution of Phyllactinia species do not overlap in Europe, but there are some areas to the northwest that could be susceptible to invasion by P. fraxinicola.
  L3  - 10.3390/f12020183
  JF  - Forests
  VL  - 12
  IS  - 2
  ER  -