@ARTICLE{TreeBASE2Ref22487, author = {Kare Liimatainen and Tuula M. Niskanen and Balint Dima and Ilkka Kyt?vuori and Joseph F. Ammirati}, title = {The largest type study of Agaricales species to date: bringing identification and nomenclature of Phlegmacium (Cortinarius, Agaricales) into the DNA era}, year = {2014}, keywords = {}, doi = {}, url = {http://}, pmid = {}, journal = {Persoonia }, volume = {33}, number = {}, pages = {98--140}, abstract = {Cortinarius is a species-rich and morphologically challenging genus with a cosmopolitan distribution. Many names have not been used consistently and in some instances the same species has been described two or more times under separate names. This study focuses on subgenus Phlegmacium as traditionally defined and includes species from boreal and temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Our goals for this project were to i) study type materials to determine which species had already been described, ii) stabilize the use of Friesian and other older names by choosing a neo- or epitype, iii) describe new species that were discovered during the process of studying specimens, and iv) establish an accurate ITS barcoding database for Phlegmacium species. A total of 238 types representing 156 species were studied. Of the names only 61 were currently represented in GenBank. Twenty-five new species are described and six new combinations made. Neotypes are proposed for 21 species, and epitypes are designated for three species. As a consequence an ITS barcoding database of 180 species is released.} }

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